Habeas corpus guarantees which right?

(1 point)
Responses

the right to vote
the right to vote

the right to have a fair trial
the right to have a fair trial

the right to be free unless charged with a crime
the right to be free unless charged with a crime

the right to speak freely
the right to speak freely

the right to be free from unreasonable searches and seizures

Habeas corpus guarantees the right to be free unless charged with a crime.

Habeas corpus guarantees the right to be free unless charged with a crime. To arrive at this answer, let's break it down:

1. Start by understanding what "habeas corpus" means. Habeas corpus is a legal term that translates from Latin as "you shall have the body." It refers to a legal action or writ that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court.

2. Now, consider the options provided: "the right to vote," "the right to have a fair trial," "the right to be free unless charged with a crime," and "the right to speak freely."

3. Eliminate the options that do not apply to the concept of habeas corpus. The right to vote and the right to speak freely are not specifically guaranteed by habeas corpus.

4. We are left with two options: "the right to have a fair trial" and "the right to be free unless charged with a crime."

5. Finally, choose the correct answer. Although the right to have a fair trial is an important concept, habeas corpus specifically guarantees the right to be free unless charged with a crime. Therefore, the correct answer is "the right to be free unless charged with a crime."

Hope this explanation helps!