Plants are very important to our ecosystems as they help change cabon dioxide into oxygen. The process of the plant cell taking in O2, sunlight and water to produce its own sugar and give off O2 is a process we call...(1 point) Responses plant reproduction plant reproduction photosynthesis photosynthesis pollination pollination fertilization

photosynthesis

The process we call the plant cell taking in O2, sunlight, and water to produce its own sugar and give off O2 is called photosynthesis.

The process you are referring to is called photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose (sugar) and oxygen. This vital process occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells, specifically in the green pigment called chlorophyll. The process of photosynthesis can be broken down into two main stages: the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions (also known as the Calvin cycle). During the light-dependent reactions, sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll, and energy is captured and used to produce molecules like ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate). These energy-carrying molecules are then used in the light-independent reactions to convert carbon dioxide into glucose. The production of oxygen is a byproduct of photosynthesis and is released into the environment. Overall, photosynthesis plays a crucial role in maintaining the oxygen balance in our atmosphere, while also providing plants with the necessary energy and building blocks for growth and survival.