How did the location of the Gobi and Taklamakan
Deserts, the Himalaya Mountains, and the Pacific Ocean impact early settlement in China?
(1 point)
It meant early peoples had to trade along the Chang River.
It meant early peoples had to
• develop into a seafaring civilization.
It meant early peoples
• developed in isolation.
It meant early peoples developed in isolation.
The location of the Gobi and Taklamakan Deserts, the Himalaya Mountains, and the Pacific Ocean had different impacts on early settlement in China:
1. The Gobi and Taklamakan Deserts: These deserts posed geographical challenges for early settlement in China. The harsh climate and lack of water made it difficult for people to establish permanent settlements in these areas. This forced early peoples to settle in the more habitable regions surrounding these deserts.
2. The Himalaya Mountains: The Himalayas acted as a natural boundary that protected China from invasions and provided a natural border to the north of the country. This geographical feature acted as a barrier, limiting interaction and exchange between China and the rest of Asia.
3. The Pacific Ocean: The presence of the Pacific Ocean provided access to maritime trade routes and opportunities for early peoples in China to engage in seafaring activities. This allowed for the development of coastal settlements and facilitated trade and cultural exchange with neighboring regions.
Overall, the combination of these geographical features influenced early settlement patterns in China. While some areas were isolated and restricted in terms of movement and interaction, others provided opportunities for trade and cultural exchange.
The location of the Gobi and Taklamakan Deserts, the Himalaya Mountains, and the Pacific Ocean had significant impacts on early settlement in China.
Firstly, the Gobi and Taklamakan Deserts are two large and expansive desert regions that acted as natural barriers, making it difficult for early peoples to travel across them. As a result, these deserts created isolation and hindered direct contact and trade between different regions of China. Therefore, the statement that "early peoples developed in isolation" is correct.
Secondly, the presence of the Himalaya Mountains, which lie to the southwest of China, acted as a natural mountain barrier, isolating China from the Indian subcontinent. This geographical barrier limited contact and trade between the two regions, further contributing to the isolation of early Chinese civilizations.
Lastly, the Pacific Ocean, which lies to the east of China, provided a vast expanse of water and served as a natural barrier. This geographical feature restricted direct contact and trade between China and other lands across the Pacific. However, it is important to note that while the ocean limited contact, it also presented opportunities for seafaring civilizations to develop. Therefore, the statement that "early peoples had to develop into a seafaring civilization" is also valid.
In conclusion, the location of the Gobi and Taklamakan Deserts, the Himalaya Mountains, and the Pacific Ocean impacted early settlement in China by creating isolation, necessitating the development of seafaring capabilities, and influencing trade routes along rivers like the Chang River.