How is an inference different from a guess? (1 point)
Inferences are made before reading the text while guesses are made after reading
Inferences are made by only using major details from the text while guesses only use minor details.
• Inferences are based on evidence in the text while guesses are not.
Inferences are not based on anything from the text while guesses are made only using the text.
Inferences are based on evidence in the text while guesses are not.
The correct answer is:
• Inferences are based on evidence in the text while guesses are not.
To determine the difference between an inference and a guess, it is important to understand their definitions.
An inference is a conclusion or deduction based on evidence and reasoning. In the context of reading comprehension, an inference is made by combining information from the text with your prior knowledge and experiences. It involves using clues and evidence presented in the text to draw a logical conclusion or make an educated guess about something that is not explicitly stated.
On the other hand, a guess is a prediction or estimation made without any evidence or supporting information. It lacks the reasoning or proof that accompanies an inference.
So, the key difference lies in the basis of these two concepts. Inferences are formed by examining and analyzing the evidence present in the text, while guesses are made without relying on any textual evidence. In other words, inferences are grounded in the text itself, while guesses are more subjective and speculative.
Therefore, the answer is that inferences are based on evidence in the text, while guesses are not.