Which of the following contributed to the Industrial Revolution? (1 point)
• new technology
O greater access to farmland
• persistence with older farming methods
decrease in workforce
• new technology
The correct answer is: new technology
New technology played a significant role in contributing to the Industrial Revolution. The development and implementation of new inventions and machinery revolutionized industries such as manufacturing, transportation, and agriculture. Some notable examples include the steam engine, cotton gin, and spinning jenny. These advancements increased productivity and efficiency, leading to the transformation of traditional, manual labor-based industries into mechanized and automated processes.
The correct answer is new technology. To determine this, we need to understand what the Industrial Revolution was and what factors played a significant role in its development.
The Industrial Revolution was a major transformation that occurred in the 18th and 19th centuries. It marked a transition from predominantly agrarian, rural societies to industrialized urban ones. The revolution brought significant advancements in technology, industry, and transportation, leading to the rise of factories and the mass production of goods.
To identify the contributing factors, we need to analyze the options given:
1. New technology: This option aligns with the advancements and innovations that characterized the Industrial Revolution. Improved machinery and inventions, such as steam engines and spinning jennies, revolutionized production methods and increased efficiency.
2. Greater access to farmland: While expansion of agricultural land was important for overall economic development, it was not a primary cause of the Industrial Revolution itself. The revolution was more focused on industrial advancements rather than expanding farmland.
3. Persistence with older farming methods: This is unlikely to have contributed significantly to the Industrial Revolution. The revolution was marked by a shift from traditional farming methods to industrial production in factories, and advancements in farming techniques came later with the agricultural revolution.
4. Decrease in workforce: A decrease in workforce would have hindered the Industrial Revolution rather than contributed to it. The revolution relied on a growing population to provide labor for factories and industries.
Based on this analysis, it is clear that the option of new technology had the most significant impact on the Industrial Revolution.