the element is carbon
In the element above the mass number is _________ and the atomic number is ___- .
In the element above, the mass number is not specified and the atomic number is not specified.
To provide the mass number and atomic number for the element carbon:
The mass number represents the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
For carbon:
Mass number = 12
Atomic number = 6
To find the mass number and atomic number of the element carbon, we can refer to the periodic table.
Step 1: Locate carbon on the periodic table. Carbon is usually found in group 14 and period 2.
Step 2: Find the atomic number. The atomic number tells us the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. For carbon, the atomic number is 6.
Step 3: Find the mass number. The mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus. To find it, you can either look for the most common isotope of carbon or calculate it based on the atomic mass. The most common isotope of carbon is carbon-12, which has 6 protons and 6 neutrons. Therefore, the mass number of carbon-12 is 12.
Thus, the mass number of carbon is 12, and the atomic number is 6.