What is "mood"?

choice a the same as tone - the feeling of the author

choice b the feeling the reader experiences - the atmosphere of the text

Either choice a or choice b could be considered correct, as "mood" can refer to both the feeling of the author (tone) and the feeling the reader experiences (atmosphere of the text).

The correct answer is choice b: "mood" refers to the feeling the reader experiences while reading a text. It is the atmosphere or emotional tone created by the author's choice of words, setting, and descriptions. Tone, on the other hand, refers to the author's attitude towards the subject matter.

"Mood" refers to the atmosphere or overall feeling that a piece of writing evokes in the reader. It is the emotional effect or tone that the author creates through various literary elements such as imagery, setting, word choice, and syntax.

To understand the mood of a text, you can follow these steps:

1. Read the text: Begin by reading the entire passage or piece of writing to get a general sense of its tone and atmosphere.

2. Pay attention to descriptive language: Look for vivid and descriptive language that sets the overall atmosphere of the text. Notice the sensory details, such as sights, sounds, smells, and textures, that the author uses.

3. Analyze word choice: Examine the specific words and phrases used by the author. Take note of any words that have strong connotations or emotional associations.

4. Consider the setting: The setting of a piece of writing can greatly contribute to its mood. Consider the time, place, and environment in which the story takes place. These factors can influence the feelings and emotions tied to the text.

5. Reflect on character emotions: The emotions and feelings expressed by the characters can also impact the mood of the text. Pay attention to their words, actions, and thoughts, as they can reveal the overall tone and atmosphere.

6. Trust your own emotional response: Lastly, consider your own emotional response to the text. How does it make you feel? What emotions or atmosphere do you perceive while reading? Your own interpretation and emotional experience play a significant role in understanding the mood of a text.

By analyzing these elements and considering your own emotional response, you can gain a deeper understanding of the mood conveyed by a piece of writing.