current policy on deferred action for childhood arrivals daca is the result of what type of federal action
act of congress
constitutional amendment
presidential veto
executive order
The current policy on Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) is the result of an executive order. It was established by President Barack Obama in 2012 through an executive action, and it allows certain undocumented immigrants who were brought to the United States as children to receive temporary relief from deportation and work authorization.
The current policy on Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) is the result of an executive order.
The current policy on Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) is the result of an executive order. To understand this, it is essential to know the different types of federal actions:
1. Act of Congress: This refers to legislation passed by both houses of Congress (the House of Representatives and the Senate) and signed into law by the President. Acts of Congress have the highest legal authority and can create new laws or amend existing ones.
2. Constitutional Amendment: This is a modification to the United States Constitution. It is a complex and time-consuming process that requires approval by two-thirds of both houses of Congress, followed by ratification by three-fourths of the states.
3. Presidential Veto: When Congress passes a bill, it goes to the President for approval. If the President disagrees with the bill, they can veto it. However, Congress can override a presidential veto by obtaining a two-thirds majority vote in both houses.
4. Executive Order: This is a directive issued by the President that manages operations of the federal government. While executive orders do not create new laws or amend existing ones, they have the force of law and can influence policy implementation. They are typically used to clarify or guide executive branch agencies' actions.
In the case of DACA, it was implemented through an executive order by President Barack Obama in 2012. It provided temporary relief from deportation and work permits to undocumented young immigrants who met specific criteria. However, it is important to note that executive orders can be modified or rescinded by subsequent presidents, which is what happened in 2017 when the Trump administration attempted to terminate the DACA program. This decision faced legal challenges, and as of now, the policy remains in effect under the current administration.