How did geography most benefit the Malacca and Brunei sultanates?
(1 point)
Responses
They depended on natural barriers like mountains to protect them from invasion.
They depended on natural barriers like mountains to protect them from invasion.
They used overland access to India and China to develop profitable trade relations.
They used overland access to India and China to develop profitable trade relations.
They spread out across many islands, making it difficult for other peoples to conquer and control them.
They spread out across many islands, making it difficult for other peoples to conquer and control them.
They relied on waterways like the Strait of Malacca to control important sea trade routes.
They relied on waterways like the Strait of Malacca to control important sea trade routes.
Which effect did European colonization have on Indochina?
(1 point)
Responses
Imperial powers invested in education and technology in the region.
Imperial powers invested in education and technology in the region.
Imperial powers extracted resources to export for their own financial benefit.
Imperial powers extracted resources to export for their own financial benefit.
Indigenous peoples benefitted from new economic systems and growth.
Indigenous peoples benefitted from new economic systems and growth.
Indigenous peoples have developed democratic government based on European models.
Imperial powers extracted resources to export for their own financial benefit.
Which Southeast Asian nation escaped European rule?
(1 point)
Responses
Malaysia
Malaysia
Philippines
Philippines
Singapore
Singapore
Thailand
Thailand
The correct answer is: They relied on waterways like the Strait of Malacca to control important sea trade routes.
They relied on waterways like the Strait of Malacca to control important sea trade routes.
To determine how geography most benefited the Malacca and Brunei sultanates, we need to understand the geographical factors that played a significant role in their success. In this case, it is evident that the sultanates relied on waterways like the Strait of Malacca to control important sea trade routes.
To find this answer, you can study the geographical location and characteristics of the Malacca and Brunei sultanates. The Strait of Malacca, located between the Malay Peninsula and the island of Sumatra, was a vital waterway connecting the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea. Its strategic location made it a crucial trade route for merchants sailing between India and China.
By controlling the Strait of Malacca, the sultanates could levy tolls on passing ships, establish maritime dominance, and strengthen their economic and political power. The access to profitable trade relations with India and China allowed them to accumulate wealth, acquire valuable goods, and solidify their position as important regional powers.
It is essential to consider other response options as well. While natural barriers like mountains could offer protection against invasion, they were not the primary benefit for the Malacca and Brunei sultanates. Similarly, while spreading out across many islands might have made it difficult for others to conquer and control them, it was not the main advantage they derived from geography.
Thus, the answer that best reflects how geography most benefited the Malacca and Brunei sultanates is: They relied on waterways like the Strait of Malacca to control important sea trade routes.