what is diaphram in fertility control
The diaphragm is a form of barrier contraception that is inserted into the to cover the cervix and prevent sperm from reaching the uterus. It is a dome-shaped, flexible silicone or latex device that is typically used in combination with spermicide to increase its effectiveness. The diaphragm must be fitted by a healthcare provider, and it needs to be inserted before sexual intercourse and left in place for at least six hours after intercourse. It provides a physical barrier to prevent pregnancy but does not offer protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
The diaphragm is a barrier method of contraception that helps prevent pregnancy. It is a shallow, flexible cup made of silicone or latex that is inserted into the to cover the cervix. Here are the steps to using a diaphragm for fertility control:
1. Start by washing your hands thoroughly to maintain cleanliness.
2. It is essential to empty your bladder before inserting the diaphragm.
3. Apply spermicide: Before inserting the diaphragm, spread a teaspoon of spermicide (a chemical that kills or immobilizes sperm) on the inner surface of the diaphragm and around its rim.
4. Find a comfortable position: You can stand with one foot elevated, squat, or lie down. Find a position that allows easy access to your .
5. Fold the diaphragm: Gently squeeze the rim of the diaphragm together to fold it in half, making it easier to insert.
6. Insert the diaphragm: Hold the folded diaphragm with one hand while using your other hand to separate your labia. Slide the diaphragm into your , aiming towards the back of your pelvis. Ensure the front edge of the diaphragm is behind the pubic bone.
7. Check the placement: After insertion, use your finger to check if the cervix is completely covered by the diaphragm. The cervix is a small, round opening at the top of the . If the cervix is not fully covered, remove and reinsert the diaphragm.
8. Leave it in place: The diaphragm should be left inside the for at least six hours after intercourse but not more than 24 hours. It acts as a barrier, preventing sperm from reaching the cervix.
9. Removal: To remove the diaphragm, insert your finger into the and hook the rim of the diaphragm to gently pull it out. Be cautious not to damage the diaphragm while removing it.
10. Clean and store the diaphragm: Wash the diaphragm with mild soap and water, but avoid using harsh or scented products that may damage it. Ensure it is completely dry before storage. Keep it in its storage case in a cool, dry place until the next use.
Remember, the diaphragm should be fitted by a healthcare provider to ensure the correct size and proper placement. It is essential to follow instructions and guidelines provided by your healthcare professional for effective and safe use.
The term you are referring to is likely "diaphragm" rather than "diaphram." A diaphragm is a form of barrier contraceptive method used for fertility control. It is a shallow, dome-shaped device made of latex or silicone that is inserted into the to cover the cervix, which is the opening of the uterus. The diaphragm is intended to prevent sperm from reaching and fertilizing an egg.
To use a diaphragm for fertility control, it is important to follow these steps:
1. Consult with a healthcare provider: Before using a diaphragm, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare provider who can properly assess your suitability and provide accurate instructions.
2. Get a prescription: The diaphragm is a prescription-only contraceptive, so you will need to visit your healthcare provider to get a prescription for the proper size and type.
3. Familiarize yourself with the diaphragm: Once you have the prescribed diaphragm, examine it to understand its shape and structure. It may have a firm ring around the edge to aid in insertion and removal.
4. Wash your hands: Before inserting the diaphragm, make sure to wash your hands thoroughly to maintain cleanliness and prevent infection.
5. Choose a comfortable position: Find a comfortable position, such as squatting or standing with one foot elevated, to help facilitate the insertion process.
6. Apply spermicide: Before inserting the diaphragm, it is important to apply an appropriate amount of spermicide, a gel or cream that helps kill the sperm. Follow the instructions provided with the spermicide you are using.
7. Insert the diaphragm: Hold the diaphragm in one hand, fold it in half, and insert it into your with the convex side facing up. Ensure that it covers the cervix firmly.
8. Check the placement: To confirm that the diaphragm is properly placed, you can run your finger around the rim while trying to detect any folds or misalignment. Ensure that it is not visible or causing discomfort.
9. Leave it in place: The diaphragm can be left in place for up to 24 hours without needing to be reinserted, but if you have intercourse again within this time frame, you may need to add more spermicide.
10. Removal: To remove the diaphragm, insert a finger into the , hook it under the rim of the diaphragm, and gently pull it downward and out.
Remember, using a diaphragm effectively requires proper fitting, correct placement, and consistent use. It is best to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized instructions and guidance regarding the use of a diaphragm for fertility control.