Which challenges have the clearing of land for farming and logging contributed to? Select all incorrect answers.
air pollution
deforestation
earthquakes
coastal flooding
coastal flooding
earthquakes
The incorrect answer is "earthquakes". The clearing of land for farming and logging is not directly related to earthquakes.
To determine the incorrect answers, we need to assess the challenges that are not contributed to by the clearing of land for farming and logging. Let's go through each option:
1. Air pollution: This is a correct answer. The clearing of land for farming and logging can contribute to air pollution through the release of pollutants during the burning of vegetation or deforestation processes.
2. Deforestation: This is also a correct answer. The clearing of land for farming and logging involves the removal of trees, which leads to deforestation.
3. Earthquakes: This is an incorrect answer. The clearing of land for farming and logging does not directly contribute to earthquakes. Earthquakes are primarily caused by the movement of tectonic plates beneath the Earth's surface.
4. Coastal flooding: This is an incorrect answer. The clearing of land for farming and logging does not directly contribute to coastal flooding. Coastal flooding can occur due to factors such as storm surges, rising sea levels, or extreme weather events.
Therefore, the correct answer is earthquakes, as they are not challenges contributed to by the clearing of land for farming and logging.