Which challenges have the clearing of land for farming and logging contributed to? Select the two correct answers.
air pollution
deforestation
earthquakes
coastal flooding
coastal flooding
typhoons
The two correct answers are: deforestation and coastal flooding.
The challenges that the clearing of land for farming and logging have contributed to are:
1. Deforestation: Clearing land for farming and logging activities leads to the removal of trees and vegetation, resulting in deforestation. This can have significant environmental consequences including habitat loss, loss of biodiversity, and disruption of ecosystems.
2. Coastal flooding: When land is cleared for farming or logging near coastal areas, it can remove natural barriers such as mangroves or forests that help protect against flooding. This can increase the risk of coastal flooding during storms or high tides.
Therefore, the correct answers are deforestation and coastal flooding.
The two correct answers are deforestation and coastal flooding.
1. Deforestation: The clearing of land for farming and logging has contributed to deforestation. When trees are cut down in large numbers, it leads to the removal of forests, which has a significant impact on the environment. Deforestation can lead to habitat destruction, loss of biodiversity, and soil erosion.
2. Coastal flooding: While the clearing of land for farming and logging may not directly cause coastal flooding, it can contribute to this problem indirectly. When trees and vegetation are removed, there is no longer effective natural protection against erosion and flooding. The roots of trees help to stabilize the soil and absorb excess rainfall, preventing erosion and reducing the risk of flooding. Without the protective cover provided by trees, coastal areas become more susceptible to flooding during severe weather events such as hurricanes, typhoons, and storm surges.