which phase of the moon is seen when the moon is located between Earth and the sun?
a full moon
b new moon
c crescent
d gibbous
b new moon
where is the moon located in relation to earth and the sun when it is a first-quarter moon?
a behind the sun and away from earth
b between earth and the sun
c perpendicular to earth and the sun
d behind earth and away from the sun
b between earth and the sun
When the moon is located between Earth and the sun, the phase of the moon that is seen is the "b. new moon."
When the moon is located between the Earth and the sun, the phase of the moon that is observed is called a new moon. To understand why it is a new moon, let's break down the process.
The moon orbits around the Earth, and as it does so, the sunlight falls on it from different angles. When the moon is positioned between the Earth and the sun, the illuminated side of the moon is facing away from us, causing the side facing towards us to be in shadow or darkness. This creates the appearance of a dark moon, and we refer to this phase as a new moon.
Therefore, the correct answer is b) new moon.