Investigate what "natural rights" involved.
a. reasoning about the natural development of inherited institutions.
b. reasoning why people might create a government in the first place.
c. reasoning about the natural instincts of people about social order.
d. reasoning what government should look like based on the natural world.
c. reasoning about the natural instincts of people about social order.
The concept of "natural rights" involves reasoning about the natural instincts of people about social order. Natural rights refer to certain inherent or inalienable rights that are believed to be inherent to all human beings, regardless of any laws or societal structures. These rights are seen as derived from nature or a higher order and are considered to be fundamental to human existence. The idea of natural rights is often associated with philosophers such as John Locke and Thomas Jefferson.
Natural rights can include rights such as the right to life, liberty, and property. The reasoning behind natural rights is that they are not granted or created by governments or societies, but rather exist inherently in individuals by virtue of their existence as human beings. These rights are considered to be universal and cannot be taken away by any external authority.
Therefore, option c, reasoning about the natural instincts of people about social order, is the correct answer. The concept of natural rights is based on the belief that certain rights are inherent in human nature and should be recognized and protected by governments and societies.
To investigate what "natural rights" involved, we can begin by understanding the concept itself. Natural rights refer to fundamental rights that are believed to be inherent to all individuals, regardless of societal, cultural, or governmental influences. These rights are often considered to exist naturally, even before the establishment of any formal legal system or government. To determine what natural rights involve, we can use reasoning to explore each option provided.
a. Reasoning about the natural development of inherited institutions: This option focuses on the development of institutions that are passed down through generations. While this may be an important consideration in the study of social structures, it does not directly address the concept of natural rights.
b. Reasoning why people might create a government in the first place: This option examines the motivations for the creation of government and can help shed light on the context in which natural rights emerged. However, it is more concerned with the creation of government, rather than the actual content of natural rights.
c. Reasoning about the natural instincts of people about social order: This option explores how people naturally perceive and desire social order. While this understanding can provide insights into the basis of natural rights, it does not fully cover the scope of what natural rights involve.
d. Reasoning what government should look like based on the natural world: This option focuses on determining the ideal form of government based on observations of the natural world. While this line of reasoning may provide some insights into the relationship between natural rights and government, it does not directly address what natural rights involve.
Based on these considerations, the best option for investigating what "natural rights" involve is c. reasoning about the natural instincts of people about social order. By understanding how people naturally perceive social order and the rights associated with it, we can gain a better understanding of the concept of natural rights. It is important to note, however, that exploring all the options may provide a more comprehensive understanding of natural rights and their implications.