Which of these is a characteristic of body cells that require large amounts of energy?(1 point)
Responses
They have a two-layer membrane.
They have a two-layer membrane.
They have a storage area for albumin proteins.
They have a storage area for albumin proteins.
They have a supplementary Y chromosome.
They have a supplementary Y chromosome.
They have a large number of mitochondria.
They have a large number of mitochondria.
They have a large number of mitochondria.
The characteristic of body cells that require large amounts of energy is that they have a large number of mitochondria.
To determine which of the given options is a characteristic of body cells that require large amounts of energy, we can analyze each option and eliminate the ones that are not relevant.
Option 1: "They have a two-layer membrane." This characteristic does not directly relate to the energy requirements of body cells, so we can eliminate this option.
Option 2: "They have a storage area for albumin proteins." While the presence of a storage area for albumin proteins may be important for certain types of cells, it does not necessarily indicate a high energy requirement. Therefore, we can eliminate this option as well.
Option 3: "They have a supplementary Y chromosome." The presence of a supplementary Y chromosome is a characteristic specific to individuals with male sex chromosomes, and it is not directly related to the energy requirements of body cells. Hence, we can eliminate this option.
Option 4: "They have a large number of mitochondria." Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they are responsible for generating energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Therefore, having a large number of mitochondria is indeed a characteristic of body cells that require large amounts of energy.
Based on the analysis above, the correct answer is: They have a large number of mitochondria.