How is the Supreme Court able to check the other branches using judicial review?(1 point) Responses The Supreme Court uses judicial review to check laws passed by Congress. The Supreme Court uses judicial review to check laws passed by Congress. The Supreme Court uses judicial review to check the executive branch and orders issued by the president. The Supreme Court uses judicial review to check the executive branch and orders issued by the president. The Supreme Court uses judicial review to check acts of Congress and executive orders of the president. The Supreme Court uses judicial review to check acts of Congress and executive orders of the president. The Supreme Court uses judicial review to check all acts by the other branches of government.
The correct answer is: The Supreme Court uses judicial review to check acts of Congress and executive orders of the president.
The correct answer is: The Supreme Court uses judicial review to check acts of Congress and executive orders of the president.
The correct response is: The Supreme Court uses judicial review to check the constitutionality of laws passed by Congress, acts of the executive branch, and orders issued by the president.
To understand how the Supreme Court is able to check the other branches using judicial review, we need to understand the power of judicial review itself. Judicial review is the authority of the courts to review and interpret the constitutionality of laws, acts, and orders from the other branches of government.
The power of judicial review is not explicitly stated in the Constitution; it was established by the Supreme Court through the landmark case of Marbury v. Madison in 1803. In this case, Chief Justice John Marshall asserted that it is the duty of the judiciary to interpret and apply the Constitution, and that the courts have the power to declare acts of Congress or the executive branch unconstitutional if they violate the Constitution.
This means that if a law passed by Congress, an act of the executive branch, or an order issued by the president is believed to be unconstitutional, it can be brought before the Supreme Court for review. The Court then examines the law or action and determines whether it violates the Constitution. If the Court finds it unconstitutional, it can strike down the law or action, effectively nullifying it.
In this way, the Supreme Court acts as a check on the other branches of government by ensuring that their actions are in line with the Constitution. Through judicial review, the Court has the power to keep the other branches in check and prevent them from exceeding their constitutional authority.