Explain how to conjugate pedir and servir in the present tense. Write your answer in English..
To conjugate the verbs "pedir" and "servir" in the present tense, follow these steps:
1. Identify the verb stem:
- For "pedir," the stem is "ped-."
- For "servir," the stem is "serv-."
2. Add the appropriate endings:
- For "yo" (I), add "-o" to the stem:
- Pido (I ask, I request) for "pedir."
- Sirvo (I serve) for "servir."
- For "tú" (you), add "-es" to the stem:
- Pides (you ask, you request) for "pedir."
- Sirves (you serve) for "servir."
- For "él/ella/usted" (he/she/you formal), add "-e" to the stem:
- Pide (he/she asks, he/she requests) for "pedir."
- Sirve (he/she serves) for "servir."
- For "nosotros/nosotras" (we), add "-imos" to the stem:
- Pedimos (we ask, we request) for "pedir."
- Servimos (we serve) for "servir."
- For "ellos/ellas/ustedes" (they/you all), add "-en" to the stem:
- Piden (they/you all ask, they/you all request) for "pedir."
- Sirven (they/you all serve) for "servir."
Remember that conjugating verbs in the present tense depends on the subject pronoun (the person or thing performing the action) and the infinitive form of the verb.
To conjugate the verbs "pedir" (to ask for) and "servir" (to serve) in the present tense, follow these steps:
1. Identify the verb stem: In this case, the verb stems are "ped-" and "serv-".
2. Remove the "-ir" ending: Take off the "-ir" from the verb stem.
3. Add the appropriate ending for each subject pronoun:
- For "pedir":
- Yo (I): pedir
- Tú (You): pides
- Él/Ella/Usted (He/She/You formal): pide
- Nosotros/Nosotras (We): pedimos
- Vosotros/Vosotras (You all): pedís
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes (They/You all): piden
- For "servir":
- Yo (I): sirvo
- Tú (You): sirves
- Él/Ella/Usted (He/She/You formal): sirve
- Nosotros/Nosotras (We): servimos
- Vosotros/Vosotras (You all): servís
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes (They/You all): sirven
So, in summary, to conjugate "pedir" and "servir" in the present tense, you need to remove the "-ir" ending from the verb stem and add the appropriate endings for each subject pronoun.
To conjugate the verbs "pedir" (to ask for) and "servir" (to serve) in the present tense, follow these steps:
1. Identify the verb stem:
- For "pedir," the stem is "ped-" (remove the -ir ending).
- For "servir," the stem is "serv-" (remove the -ir ending).
2. Add the appropriate endings to the verb stem based on the subject pronoun (I, you, he/she/it, we, you plural, they):
Conjugations of "pedir" in the present tense:
- I ask: pido
- You ask: pides
- He/she/it asks: pide
- We ask: pedimos
- You ask (plural): pedís
- They ask: piden
Conjugations of "servir" in the present tense:
- I serve: sirvo
- You serve: sirves
- He/she/it serves: sirve
- We serve: servimos
- You serve (plural): servís
- They serve: sirven
3. Practice using the verbs in sentences to solidify your understanding of their usage.
Example sentences with "pedir":
- I ask for a glass of water: Pido un vaso de agua.
- She asks for help: Ella pide ayuda.
- We ask for directions: Pedimos indicaciones.
Example sentences with "servir":
- I serve breakfast every morning: Sirvo el desayuno todas las mañanas.
- They serve pizza in this restaurant: Sirven pizza en este restaurante.
- Do you (plural) serve vegetarian options? ¿Sirven opciones vegetarianas?
Remember to adapt the conjugations based on the subject pronoun and context of the sentence.