Below is the outline of the body of an essay on reptiles and amphibians. 1. Similarities between reptiles and amphibians A. Physical characteristics/appearance: both animals are vertebrates, and both animals shed their skin. B. Predator and prey: reptiles and amphibians are both predators and prey; both animals use their tongues to catch prey. C. Ectotherms: both animals are ectothermic, or cold-blooded: they cannot regulate their own body temperatures internally like mammals can. 2. Differences between reptiles and amphibians A. Eggs: amphibians lay their eggs in water, whereas reptiles lay their eggs on land. B. Skin: amphibians have delicate, thin, semi-permeable skin, and they must live close to water or in very humid habitats; reptiles have dry, scaly skin that enables them to live away from water. C. Metamorphosis: amphibians go through a metamorphosis from a tadpole or larval stage with gills to an air-breathing adult stage. Reptiles do not go through metamorphosis. When the young are born or hatched, they look like miniature adults. Use the outline above to write a five- or six-sentence introduction. Be sure to include a hook in the introduction. (4 points)
Introduction:
Reptiles and amphibians, two fascinating groups of animals, share several striking similarities and intriguing differences. Understanding these similarities and differences is essential for comprehending their unique evolutionary paths. From their physical characteristics to their ecological roles, both reptiles and amphibians captivate the imagination of scientists and nature enthusiasts alike. This essay will explore the similarities and differences between these two groups, shedding light on their physical appearance, predator-prey relationships, and thermoregulation methods. By delving into the contrasting aspects, such as their egg-laying habits, skin features, and life cycle, we can gain a comprehensive understanding of these remarkable creatures. Whether it is the remarkable metamorphosis endured by amphibians or the extraordinary resilience exhibited by reptiles, the world of these cold-blooded vertebrates is indeed a captivating one.