Select the statement that is true. (1 point)
Sexual reproduction produces more offspring than asexual reproduction.
O Asexual reproduction is a simpler process than sexual reproduction.
O Sexual reproduction requires a single parent.
O Asexual reproduction occurs when two gametes fuse.
To determine which statement is true, we need to evaluate each option.
Option 1: "Sexual reproduction produces more offspring than asexual reproduction."
To verify this statement, we can observe and compare the number of offspring produced through both sexual and asexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction typically involves the fusion of two gametes, which can generate a larger number of offspring through the combination of genetic material from two parents. On the other hand, asexual reproduction involves the production of genetically identical clones, which results in fewer offspring. Therefore, this statement is generally true.
Option 2: "Asexual reproduction is a simpler process than sexual reproduction."
To determine the accuracy of this statement, we need to assess the complexity of both types of reproduction. Asexual reproduction involves simple processes like binary fission, budding, or fragmentation, which can be less complex compared to the intricate steps involved in sexual reproduction, such as meiosis and pollination. Thus, this statement is generally true.
Option 3: "Sexual reproduction requires a single parent."
To assess this statement, we need to understand the concept of sexual reproduction. It involves the fusion of two gametes, typically from two different parents. Hence, sexual reproduction requires the involvement of two parents, making this statement false.
Option 4: "Asexual reproduction occurs when two gametes fuse."
To evaluate this statement, we need to differentiate between sexual and asexual reproduction. Asexual reproduction is characterized by the absence of gamete fusion. Instead, it involves the generation of offspring from a single parent, either through budding, fragmentation, or other similar mechanisms. Thus, this statement is false.
By analyzing all the options, we find that the true statement is:
"Sexual reproduction produces more offspring than asexual reproduction."
The statement that is true is:
Asexual reproduction is a simpler process than sexual reproduction.