Despite the devastation caused by flooding, large populations of people in East Asia live near rivers and the coast for all of the reasons below EXCEPT: (1 point)
a) Access to water for drinking and irrigation
b) Availability of food resources such as fish and shellfish
c) Transportation and trade opportunities
d) Cultural and historical significance of living near water bodies
One main reason why large populations of people in East Asia live near rivers and the coast is for access to water resources for drinking, agricultural irrigation, and industrial use. Additionally, living near rivers and the coast provides opportunities for transportation, trade, and fishing, which can contribute to economic growth and livelihoods. Lastly, these areas often have fertile soil and favorable climates for farming.
However, the answer to the except question is that they do not live near rivers and the coast for the purpose of avoiding flooding and natural disasters. Flooding can indeed cause devastation, but the benefits of living near water sources often outweigh the risks for these populations.
To determine the correct answer, we need to consider the reasons why people in East Asia live near rivers and the coast. Here are some possible reasons:
1. Access to water resources: Living near rivers and the coast provides easy access to fresh water for drinking, agriculture, and other activities.
2. Transportation and trade opportunities: Rivers and coasts are natural transportation routes, allowing for the movement of goods and people. This proximity enables trade and economic activities.
3. Fishing and aquaculture: Rivers and coasts provide a rich source of fish and other marine resources. Many communities derive their livelihood from fishing and aquaculture activities.
4. Tourism and recreational opportunities: Coastal areas often attract tourists and offer recreational activities such as swimming, surfing, and beach vacations. These activities can support local economies.
Considering these reasons, the answer to the question is likely to be an option that does not align with these reasons.
Therefore, the answer is most likely:
- Protection from flooding: While living near rivers and the coast offers many advantages, it does come with the risk of flooding. Flooding can cause devastation to communities, destroying homes and infrastructure, and often resulting in the loss of lives. Therefore, it is unlikely that people choose to live near rivers and the coast specifically for protection against flooding.