A) Which of the following terms describes the policy put in place by the Soviet Union to increase the output of cotton in Kazakhstan by focusing
on one crop? (1 point)
nomadic pastoralism
diaspora
monoculture
famine
The term that describes the policy put in place by the Soviet Union to increase the output of cotton in Kazakhstan by focusing on one crop is "monoculture."
The term that describes the policy put in place by the Soviet Union to increase the output of cotton in Kazakhstan by focusing on one crop is "monoculture."
To determine which of the following terms describes the policy put in place by the Soviet Union to increase the output of cotton in Kazakhstan by focusing on one crop, we need to understand the meaning of each term and then apply it to the given scenario.
1. Nomadic pastoralism: This term refers to a way of life where people move with their herds, seeking fresh pastures for their animals. It does not align with the scenario since it involves animal husbandry rather than crop cultivation.
2. Diaspora: Diaspora refers to the scattering of people from a particular geographical or ethnic group to different parts of the world. It is not directly related to agricultural policies or focusing on one crop.
3. Monoculture: Monoculture is the practice of growing a single crop in a given area. In this case, the policy implemented by the Soviet Union to increase cotton production by focusing on one crop in Kazakhstan fits the definition of monoculture.
4. Famine: A famine is a widespread scarcity of food, usually caused by a combination of factors such as crop failure, population imbalance, or governmental policies. Although monoculture can potentially lead to food scarcity in the long run, the term famine does not accurately describe the policy put in place by the Soviet Union.
Based on the provided information, the term that describes the policy put in place by the Soviet Union to increase cotton output in Kazakhstan by focusing on one crop is "monoculture."