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How did Asoka’s rule lead to a prosperous India?

(1 point)
Responses

He conquered nearby Greek-controlled kingdoms and absorbed their wealth.

He conquered nearby Greek-controlled kingdoms and absorbed their wealth.

He developed an effective tax system.

He developed an effective tax system.

He built excellent roads that promoted trade.

He built excellent roads that promoted trade.

He encouraged tolerance.

He encouraged tolerance.

Asoka's rule led to a prosperous India through several factors:

1. He conquered nearby Greek-controlled kingdoms and absorbed their wealth: Asoka expanded his empire through military conquests, extending his control over parts of modern-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. This expansion allowed him to acquire the resources and wealth of these regions, contributing to the prosperity of India.

2. He developed an effective tax system: Asoka implemented a centralized tax system that ensured a steady flow of revenue into the treasury. This tax system facilitated economic stability and the funding of various public works and services, ultimately contributing to the economic prosperity of India.

3. He built excellent roads that promoted trade: Asoka constructed a network of well-maintained roads throughout his empire. These roads facilitated trade and transportation, connecting different regions economically and culturally. The improved infrastructure boosted trade activities, fostering economic growth and prosperity.

4. He encouraged tolerance: Asoka promoted religious and cultural tolerance within his empire. He embraced Buddhism and advocated for non-violence and compassion. This policy of religious tolerance allowed diverse religious and ethnic communities to coexist peacefully, fostering social harmony and stability which in turn contributed to a prosperous and flourishing society.

Therefore, Asoka's conquests, effective tax system, infrastructure development, and promotion of tolerance were key factors that led to a prosperous India during his rule.

To determine how Asoka's rule led to a prosperous India, we can analyze the various responses provided and assess their relevance to the question:

1. "He conquered nearby Greek-controlled kingdoms and absorbed their wealth."
2. "He developed an effective tax system."
3. "He built excellent roads that promoted trade."
4. "He encouraged tolerance."

Let's break down each point:

1. While it is true that Asoka conquered nearby Greek-controlled kingdoms, this action alone does not directly contribute to a prosperous India. The conquest might have resulted in wealth acquisition, but it does not inherently lead to the overall prosperity of a nation.

2. Developing an effective tax system, on the other hand, can play a significant role in promoting prosperity. By implementing a well-structured tax system, Asoka would have ensured a steady flow of revenue for the kingdom. This revenue could have been utilized for various purposes, including infrastructural development, welfare programs, and military strength, thereby contributing to the prosperity of India.

3. Building excellent roads that promote trade is another favorable factor that can enhance a nation's prosperity. Efficient transportation networks enable the easy movement of goods and people, fostering trade and economic growth. Asoka's emphasis on constructing and maintaining high-quality roads would have facilitated trade within India as well as with neighboring regions, positively impacting India's economic prosperity.

4. Lastly, Asoka's encouragement of tolerance can also be seen as a factor contributing to the prosperity of India. By promoting religious and cultural harmony, Asoka fostered an environment conducive to social stability, unity, and economic development. Tolerance can attract diverse groups and encourage peaceful coexistence, providing a foundation for prosperity through cooperation and exchange of ideas.

Based on the analysis, the most directly relevant factors that contributed to India's prosperity under Asoka's rule are the development of an effective tax system, the construction of excellent trade-promoting roads, and the encouragement of tolerance.