Which statement below correctly describes a component of sexual reproduction?
To determine which statement correctly describes a component of sexual reproduction, we need to review the different components involved in the process. Sexual reproduction involves the production of offspring by the fusion of gametes from two parents, typically a male and a female. Here are some potential statements:
1. "Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of two gametes." This statement is correct. In sexual reproduction, two specialized cells called gametes (sperm and egg cells) from two different parents unite during fertilization to form a new individual.
2. "Sexual reproduction involves the production of offspring from a single parent." This statement is incorrect. Sexual reproduction specifically requires the contribution of genetic material from two parents.
3. "Sexual reproduction occurs within a single organism." This statement is incorrect. Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of gametes from two distinct organisms, usually of different sexes.
By analyzing the components of sexual reproduction, we can determine that the correct statement is:
- "Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of two gametes."