Which of the following is necessary to propose a new amendment to the Constitution? (1 point) Responses approval by a popular vote held in every state approval by a popular vote held in every state approval by two-thirds of the House and Senate approval by two-thirds of the House and Senate approval by three quarters of the House and Senate approval by three quarters of the House and Senate approval by the legislatures in at least three-fourths of the states
approval by two-thirds of the House and Senate approval by three quarters of the House and Senate approval by the legislatures in at least three-fourths of the states
To propose a new amendment to the Constitution, it is necessary to have approval by two-thirds of both the House of Representatives and the Senate.
To propose a new amendment to the Constitution, approval by two-thirds of both the House of Representatives and the Senate is required. Therefore, the correct option is "approval by two-thirds of the House and Senate".
This can be determined by understanding the process outlined in Article V of the United States Constitution. According to this article, there are two methods to propose an amendment:
1. The first method is for the proposed amendment to be passed with a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. This requires a significant level of support and consensus from the elected representatives.
2. The second method is for a constitutional convention to be called by Congress, upon the request of two-thirds (34 out of 50) of the state legislatures. This method has never been used.
Once an amendment proposal is approved using one of these methods, it moves on to the ratification stage. Ratification requires approval by three-quarters (38 out of 50) of the state legislatures.
Therefore, to propose a new amendment to the Constitution, it is necessary to have approval by two-thirds of the House and Senate.