Which of the following describes demographic transition? (1 point) Responses the total number of live births per 1,000 population at a given time the total number of live births per 1,000 population at a given time a statistical measure of the average number of years a person is expected to live a statistical measure of the average number of years a person is expected to live a graphical representation of the population by age and sex a graphical representation of the population by age and sex a period in which a society moves from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates a period in which a society moves from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates
a period in which a society moves from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates
The correct answer is: a period in which a society moves from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates.
The answer that describes demographic transition is: "a period in which a society moves from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates."
To understand the concept of demographic transition, it is helpful to have some background knowledge about it. Demographic transition is a theory that describes the process of population change over time. It suggests that as societies undergo social and economic development, they experience changes in their birth and death rates, leading to shifts in population growth.
To answer this question, you can eliminate the other options that do not accurately describe demographic transition. Let's go through each option:
1. "Responses the total number of live births per 1,000 population at a given time" - This does not specifically describe the period in which a society transitions from high to low birth and death rates.
2. "A statistical measure of the average number of years a person is expected to live" - This option describes life expectancy, not demographic transition.
3. "A graphical representation of the population by age and sex" - This option refers to a population pyramid, which represents age and gender distribution in a population. It does not directly relate to the concept of demographic transition.
By process of elimination, we can conclude that the correct answer is: "a period in which a society moves from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates." This option captures the essence of demographic transition and accurately describes the concept.