which factor best explains why Native Americans were able to take permanent Settlements

A. Native Americans behave to cultivate plants for food
B. Native Americans began to create more complex tools and pottery
C. Native Americans discovered alternate food sources such as selfish D. The Native Americans wanted to go to band together in large groups for protection

A. Native Americans learning to cultivate plants for food is the factor that best explains why they were able to take permanent settlements.

The factor that best explains why Native Americans were able to take permanent settlements is Option A: Native Americans began to cultivate plants for food. By growing their own crops, Native Americans were able to settle in one place and establish permanent settlements as they no longer needed to rely solely on hunting and gathering. This led to the development of more complex societies and the ability to establish larger communities.

The factor that best explains why Native Americans were able to take permanent settlements is A) Native Americans' ability to cultivate plants for food.

To understand this, we need to look at the concept of agriculture. Agriculture refers to the practice of cultivating plants and domesticating animals for food and other resources. The shift from a nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyle to a settled agricultural society was a crucial factor in the development of permanent settlements.

Cultivating plants allowed Native Americans to have a more stable and reliable food source. They discovered and developed various agricultural techniques such as planting seeds, tending crops, and irrigation systems. By growing their own food, Native Americans could stay in one place for extended periods instead of continuously hunting and foraging for sustenance.

With a consistent food supply, Native Americans had more time and resources to invest in other activities, such as creating more complex tools and pottery (option B). The ability to create these tools and pottery might have further enhanced their agricultural practices and contributed to their ability to settle in one place.

It is also worth noting that while option C mentions discovering alternate food sources like fish, it is not as significant a factor as agriculture. While fishing and gathering other food sources may have supplemented diets, agriculture provided a more reliable and consistent food supply, which was essential for establishing permanent settlements.

Lastly, option D mentions the desire for protection in large groups. While this may have been a contributing factor, it is not the primary reason why Native Americans were able to take permanent settlements. The main driver was their ability to cultivate plants for food.

In summary, option A is the best explanation as it directly relates to Native Americans' ability to cultivate plants for food, which led to a stable and reliable food supply, allowing them to settle in one place and establish permanent settlements.