Identify which factor supported both Axum and the Swahili city-states in trading with other nations. (1 point)
© lack of competition
O language
© trade
O location
The factor that supported both Axum and the Swahili city-states in trading with other nations is location.
The factor that supported both Axum and the Swahili city-states in trading with other nations is trade.
The factor that supported both Axum and the Swahili city-states in trading with other nations is trade.
To determine this, we can examine the historical context of Axum and the Swahili city-states. Axum was an ancient kingdom located in present-day Ethiopia and Eritrea, while the Swahili city-states flourished along the East African coast from the 9th to the 15th century.
Both Axum and the Swahili city-states were situated in strategic locations for trade. Axum had access to the Red Sea, which facilitated trade with civilizations in the Arabian Peninsula, Egypt, and the Roman Empire. The Swahili city-states were located along the Indian Ocean trade routes, allowing them to engage in trade with Indian, Arab, and Chinese merchants.
Furthermore, both Axum and the Swahili city-states developed robust trading networks and engaged in long-distance trade. They traded luxury goods such as gold, ivory, spices, precious stones, and exotic goods from their respective regions. This trade not only brought economic prosperity to these kingdoms but also facilitated cultural exchange and the spread of ideas and technologies.
Therefore, based on historical evidence and analysis, it can be concluded that the factor supporting both Axum and the Swahili city-states in trading with other nations was trade.