what was Hamiltons rationale for placing a tax on whiskey?

a. He plans to use the tax to reduce the national debt.
b. He wanted to halt the export of whiskey.
c. He wanted to impose a penalty on farmers for producing too much whiskey.
d. He wanted to distribute the taxes to state governments.

a. He plans to use the tax to reduce the national debt.

The correct answer is a. Hamilton's rationale for placing a tax on whiskey was to use the tax to reduce the national debt.

Hamilton's rationale for placing a tax on whiskey can be understood by examining his economic and political objectives during that time. To understand his rationale, you can start by researching Alexander Hamilton's economic policies and his role as the Secretary of the Treasury under President George Washington.

First, gather information on Hamilton's overall economic agenda. Hamilton believed in a strong federal government and a robust economy. He promoted economic diversity, industrialization, and the expansion of the federal government's powers. His economic policies aimed to foster economic growth, establish a stable financial system, and reduce the nation's debt.

Next, look into Hamilton's fiscal strategies. One of his main goals was to reduce the national debt accumulated during the American Revolutionary War. In order to achieve this, Hamilton proposed a series of taxes and tariffs, including the excise tax on whiskey.

Now, examine the impact of the whiskey tax in particular. The whiskey tax was imposed to generate revenue for the federal government. Whiskey production was a significant economic activity in the newly-formed United States, particularly in the western regions. By taxing whiskey, Hamilton aimed to increase government revenue and fund public works projects, such as infrastructure development and the reduction of the national debt.

Based on this information, the answer to the question, "What was Hamilton's rationale for placing a tax on whiskey?" is: a. He plans to use the tax to reduce the national debt.