Many plants can reproduce both sexually and asexually. Which statement below best describes why one method might be more beneficial than the other?(1 point)
Sexual reproduction provides genetic variation to plants to help them survive in a changing environment.
Sexual reproduction guarantees that two plants will provide nourishment for new plantlets.
Asexual reproduction allows plants to skip the process of finding a mate.
Asexual reproduction allows plants to avoid having to care for their offspring.
Sexual reproduction provides genetic variation to plants to help them survive in a changing environment.
The correct statement is: Sexual reproduction provides genetic variation to plants to help them survive in a changing environment.
The correct statement that best describes why one method of reproduction might be more beneficial than the other is:
"Sexual reproduction provides genetic variation to plants to help them survive in a changing environment."
To understand why this statement is true, let's break it down:
Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of male and female gametes (reproductive cells), resulting in offspring that inherit genetic material from both parents. This combination of genetic material leads to genetic variation among the offspring.
Genetic variation is important for the survival of plants in a changing environment. It provides a wider range of traits and adaptations that can help plants better adapt and respond to different conditions, such as changes in temperature, humidity, soil composition, or the presence of predators or diseases.
By having different combinations of genetic traits, some offspring may be more resistant or tolerant to certain stressors or challenges, which enhances the chances of survival and successful reproduction.
In contrast, asexual reproduction, which involves the production of offspring without the fusion of gametes, does not generate genetic variation. Instead, offspring are essentially clones of the parent plant. While asexual reproduction can have certain advantages, such as efficient and rapid production of offspring, it lacks the ability to introduce new genetic variations that can enhance survival and adaptation in changing environments.
Therefore, the ability of sexual reproduction to provide genetic variation is the key reason why it is more beneficial than asexual reproduction in helping plants adapt and survive.