How was China's development affected by its location, which is surrounded by water, desert, and mountains?
A.
China had plentiful natural resources, which allowed it to rapidly expand across all of Asia.
B.
China's geography protected it from attack, allowing its unique culture to survive and flourish.
C.
China was cut off from all important trade routes, which allowed its unique culture to survive and flourish.
D.
China was shielded from the floods that plagued the area, allowing it to rapidly expand across all of Asia.
B.
China's geography protected it from attack, allowing its unique culture to survive and flourish.
The correct answer is B.
China's geography protected it from attack, allowing its unique culture to survive and flourish.
China's location surrounded by water, desert, and mountains provided natural barriers that protected it from invasion and attacks. The Pacific Ocean to the east, the Gobi Desert to the north, and the Himalayan Mountains to the southwest limited access to the country, making it difficult for foreign invaders to penetrate and conquer China. These geographic features acted as natural defenses, allowing China to develop its culture and civilization without constant threat from external forces.
The correct answer is B. China's geography protected it from attack, allowing its unique culture to survive and flourish.
China's location, surrounded by water, desert, and mountains, had a significant impact on its development. Let's break it down:
1. Water: China has a long coastline along the East and South China Seas. This provided China with access to the ocean, allowing for maritime trade and interaction with neighboring countries. The coastal areas also benefited from milder climates and fertile land, supporting agriculture and economic development.
2. Desert: The Gobi Desert in the northwestern part of China acted as a natural barrier, limiting interactions and invasions by nomadic groups such as the Mongols. The desert's harsh conditions made it difficult for invaders to traverse, protecting China from potential threats.
3. Mountains: China is encompassed by several mountain ranges, including the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau. These mountainous regions provided natural defense barriers against invasion, making it challenging for outside forces to penetrate China's borders. The mountains also influenced China's climate, creating distinct regional climates and affecting patterns of agriculture and settlement.
Overall, China's geography played a vital role in protecting it from external attacks, allowing its unique culture to evolve and flourish over centuries. The geographical barriers deterred invaders, enabling the development of a centralized government, a unified language, and an ancient civilization.