what were rome's natural advantages?(1 point) responses hills location on key trade routes tiber river all of the above
all of the above
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All of the above.
All of the above responses - hills, location on key trade routes, and the Tiber River - are correct. Rome had several natural advantages that played a significant role in its growth and success as a civilization. These advantages can be explained as follows:
1. Hills: Rome was built on a group of seven hills, namely Aventine, Caelian, Capitoline, Esquiline, Palatine, Quirinal, and Viminal. These hills provided a defensive advantage as it was easier to defend a city on higher ground. The hills also helped in establishing a well-organized urban layout by dividing the city into different regions.
2. Location on key trade routes: Rome's strategic location in the central part of the Italian Peninsula allowed it to become a major hub for trade and commerce. It was situated at the crossroads of various important trade routes, including the north-south route along the Italian Peninsula and the east-west route between Europe and Asia. This enabled Rome to easily connect with other regions and benefit from trade with different cultures, further contributing to its economic prosperity.
3. Tiber River: The Tiber River played a crucial role in the development of Rome. It provided a steady water supply for the growing population, making agriculture and daily life sustainable. Moreover, the river served as a natural defense barrier, protecting the city from potential invasions. Additionally, the river allowed Rome to establish trade connections with other regions by providing a transportation route for goods and people.
In conclusion, Rome's natural advantages, including its hills, strategic location on trade routes, and access to the Tiber River, played a pivotal role in its growth, defense, and economic prosperity.