Plant and animal cells differ in a variety of ways. Notice when you compare the model cells, plant cells contain chloroplasts and animal cells do not. What is the function of this organelle found in plant cells?%0D%0AResponses%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0AA%09It is the site of photosynthesis, where glucose is produced.It is the site of photosynthesis, where glucose is produced.%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0AB%09It is the site of cellular respiration, where cellular energy is produced.It is the site of cellular respiration, where cellular energy is produced.%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0AC%09It is the site of cellular digestion; glucose is broken down to produce energy.It is the site of cellular digestion; glucose is broken down to produce energy.%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0AD%09It is the site of protein synthesis; amino acids are joined together to make proteins.

A. It is the site of photosynthesis, where glucose is produced.

A. It is the site of photosynthesis, where glucose is produced.

The correct answer is A) It is the site of photosynthesis, where glucose is produced.

To understand the function of chloroplasts in plant cells, we can break it down into a few steps:

1. Photosynthesis: Chloroplasts are responsible for a process called photosynthesis. This is the process by which plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose (a sugar) and oxygen.

2. Site of photosynthesis: Chloroplasts contain a pigment called chlorophyll, which absorbs sunlight. Inside chloroplasts, there are specialized structures called thylakoids, where the actual process of photosynthesis takes place.

3. Production of glucose: During photosynthesis, chloroplasts use the energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose. Glucose is an essential source of energy for plant cells and is used for various cellular processes.

It's important to note that animal cells do not have chloroplasts because they have different mechanisms for obtaining energy. Animal cells rely on mitochondria, which are organelles responsible for cellular respiration and energy production.