Use this paragraph: Layla drew a diagram of forces acting on the rock in Earth’s crust. She drew arrows pointing inwards, representing forces pressing on the rock.
Which formation is represented by the diagram?
(1 point)
Responses
a transform fault
a transform fault
a fold mountain
a fold mountain
a rift valley
a rift valley
a mid-ocean rift
The formation represented by the diagram is a fold mountain.
Based on the provided information, the diagram with arrows pointing inwards representing forces pressing on the rock would likely represent a fold mountain.
To identify which formation is represented by the diagram, we need to understand the concept of forces acting on the rock in Earth's crust. In this case, the diagram represents forces pressing on the rock.
To find the answer, let's consider each option:
1. Transform fault: A transform fault typically involves horizontal movement of rock masses along a fault line. It is characterized by shearing forces and horizontal displacement. The diagram does not seem to represent this type of movement.
2. Fold mountain: Fold mountains are formed by the compression of rock layers, which results in folding and deformation. The diagram does not depict folding forces but rather represents forces pressing on the rock, so it is unlikely to be a fold mountain.
3. Rift valley: A rift valley is formed by the extension and splitting of the Earth's crust, leading to the creation of a linear valley. The diagram does not resemble the forces associated with the creation of a rift valley.
4. Mid-ocean rift: A mid-ocean rift refers to the divergent boundary where tectonic plates separate, and new crust is formed. Due to the diagram's focus on forces pressing on the rock rather than diverging forces, it is unlikely to be a mid-ocean rift.
Based on this analysis, it is difficult to determine the exact formation represented by the diagram. None of the given options seem to fit the description provided in the paragraph.