Based on this illustration and your knowledge of social studies, what was one of the main purposes of the Freedmen's Bureau?(1 point) Responses to seize plantation owner's land and redistribute it to freed slaves to seize plantation owner's land and redistribute it to freed slaves to prevent violence between Confederate veterans and freed slaves to prevent violence between Confederate veterans and freed slaves to make sure that segregated public facilities in the South were equal to make sure that segregated public facilities in the South were equal to establish and run integrated state governments in the South

The main purpose of the Freedmen's Bureau was to prevent violence between Confederate veterans and freed slaves.

One of the main purposes of the Freedmen's Bureau was to prevent violence between Confederate veterans and freed slaves.

To determine the main purpose of the Freedmen's Bureau, it is important to analyze the provided options and consider the historical context. The Freedmen's Bureau was established by Congress in 1865 during the Reconstruction Era following the American Civil War. It aimed to provide assistance and support to newly freed African Americans and facilitate their transition to freedom.

Option 1: "To seize plantation owner's land and redistribute it to freed slaves" - This option is not accurate. The primary focus of the Freedmen's Bureau was not land redistribution.

Option 2: "To prevent violence between Confederate veterans and freed slaves" - This option is partially correct. The bureau was indeed enacted to help prevent violence and maintain peace between former Confederate soldiers and newly freed slaves. However, this was not its primary purpose.

Option 3: "To make sure that segregated public facilities in the South were equal" - This option is not accurate. The issue of segregation was primarily addressed by later civil rights movements and legislation, such as the 1964 Civil Rights Act. The Freedmen's Bureau did not have a specific focus on public facility equality.

Option 4: "To establish and run integrated state governments in the South" - This option is not accurate. The main purpose of the Freedmen's Bureau was not to establish and run integrated state governments.

Based on the given options and historical context, the correct answer is the second option: "To prevent violence between Confederate veterans and freed slaves." Although it was not the sole purpose of the Freedmen's Bureau, helping to maintain peace and prevent conflicts between former Confederate soldiers and newly freed slaves was an important objective of the organization. The bureau also aimed to provide education, healthcare, employment opportunities, and legal assistance to the freedmen population.