The Scientific Revolution Quick Check
3 of 53 of 5 Items
Question
Identify a significant idea from the Scientific Revolution.(1 point)
Responses
geocentric model: Earth stays still as celestial objects orbit around it.
geocentric model: Earth stays still as celestial objects orbit around it.
Newton’s laws of motion: The forces acting on an object change how it moves, or doesn’t move.
Newton’s laws of motion: The forces acting on an object change how it moves, or doesn’t move.
round Earth theory: Earth is not flat.
round Earth theory: Earth is not flat.
circle orbit theory: All the planets in the solar system have a perfectly round orbit around the sun.
circle orbit theory: All the planets in the solar system have a perfectly round orbit around the sun.
The significant idea from the Scientific Revolution is round Earth theory: Earth is not flat.
To answer this question, we need to identify a significant idea from the Scientific Revolution. Here are the options provided:
1. Geocentric model: Earth stays still as celestial objects orbit around it.
2. Newton's laws of motion: The forces acting on an object change how it moves, or doesn't move.
3. Round Earth theory: Earth is not flat.
4. Circle orbit theory: All the planets in the solar system have a perfectly round orbit around the sun.
To determine the correct answer, we should consider which idea had a significant impact during the Scientific Revolution. One idea that stands out is the heliocentric model proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus, which states that the Sun is at the center of the solar system and that Earth and other planets orbit around it.
However, this specific option is not listed. Instead, we have the geocentric model, which mistakenly suggests that Earth stays still while celestial objects orbit around it. This was the prevailing belief before the Scientific Revolution.
Another significant idea from the Scientific Revolution is Newton's laws of motion. Newton developed three laws that explain how objects move and interact with forces. These laws revolutionized the understanding of motion and laid the foundation for modern physics.
Therefore, the correct answer would be:
2. Newton’s laws of motion: The forces acting on an object change how it moves, or doesn’t move.