What was one reason for Gengis Khan's success as a military leader?
Answers:
He ruthlessly destroyed all Mongol clans except his own.
He organized the Mongol army into an efficient fighting force.
He built goodwill by treating conquered people with mercy.
He divided his empire into four military districts called khanates.
One reason for Genghis Khan's success as a military leader was that he organized the Mongol army into an efficient fighting force.
why did the Yongole capital move to Beijing?
The capital of the Yongle Emperor, Zhu Di, moved to Beijing for several reasons. One main reason was its strategic location, which provided defense against northern Mongol invasions. Beijing was also geographically centralized within the Ming Dynasty's territory, making it easier for the emperor to govern and maintain control over the vast empire. Additionally, Beijing had abundant resources, including fertile land, water sources, and proximity to trading routes, which facilitated economic development and prosperity. The move to Beijing also symbolized the emperor's aspiration to establish a new political and cultural center that would surpass the previous capital, Nanjing, in grandeur and prestige.
how did culture change during the yuan dynasty
During the Yuan Dynasty, which was established by the Mongol ruler Kublai Khan, there were significant cultural changes that occurred in China.
1. Mongol Influence: The Mongols, being a nomadic people, had their own distinct customs and traditions, and their presence in China brought about the blending of Mongol and Chinese cultures. Mongol customs, language, and dress became influential in the Yuan court, and Mongol officials occupied esteemed positions, exerting an impact on the local culture.
2. Religious Pluralism: The Yuan Dynasty encouraged religious tolerance and supported the practice of various religions, including Buddhism, Daoism, Islam, and Christianity. Kublai Khan established a Department of Religion to oversee and manage religious affairs, fostering a diverse cultural and religious environment in China.
3. Foreign Contacts: Under Mongol rule, China enjoyed increased contact with foreign societies, including Central Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. This facilitated the exchange of ideas, technologies, and cultural practices. The famous Venetian traveler Marco Polo visited China during this period, and his accounts provided valuable insights into Yuan Dynasty society.
4. Adoption of Mongol Administration Systems: The Yuan government implemented certain administrative reforms, borrowing from Mongol systems. This included the establishment of a centrally-controlled bureaucracy, the use of the Mongol script and language in official documents, and the appointment of Mongol and non-Chinese officials to administrative positions.
5. Promotion of Foreign Artistic Styles: The Yuan Dynasty witnessed the introduction of new art forms from different regions. Persian, Tibetan, and Central Asian art styles influenced Yuan painting, ceramics, textiles, and architecture. This infusion of diverse artistic influences led to the creation of unique and distinctive Yuan Dynasty art.
Overall, the cultural changes during the Yuan Dynasty reflected a mix of Mongol influence, religious pluralism, increased international contacts, and the adoption of administrative practices. These transformations contributed to a vibrant and diverse cultural landscape in China during that time.
One reason for Genghis Khan's success as a military leader was that he organized the Mongol army into an efficient fighting force.
One reason for Genghis Khan's success as a military leader was that he organized the Mongol army into an efficient fighting force. To get to this answer, we can analyze the options given.
First, the statement "He ruthlessly destroyed all Mongol clans except his own" is incorrect. Genghis Khan actually united the Mongol clans, bringing them together under his leadership, rather than destroying them.
Next, the statement "He built goodwill by treating conquered people with mercy" is partially true, as Genghis Khan did offer surrender terms to those he conquered, which sometimes included sparing their lives and allowing them to continue living alongside Mongol rule. However, it is important to note that his military success was not solely based on this strategy of goodwill towards conquered people.
Lastly, the statement "He divided his empire into four military districts called khanates" is accurate, but it does not directly explain his success as a military leader. The division of his empire into khanates was a political and administrative measure to manage the vast territory he had conquered.
Therefore, the only logical answer remaining is that Genghis Khan's success as a military leader was due to his organization of the Mongol army into an efficient fighting force. By implementing strict discipline, strategic planning, and effective command structure, Genghis Khan was able to transform his army into a formidable force capable of conquering vast territories.