Which statement describes the transmission of mechanical waves? (1 point)
• They cannot travel through matter, but they can in a vacuum.
O They can travel through matter and in a vacuum.
• They can travel through matter, but not in a vacuum.
• They cannot travel through matter nor in a vaçnum.
O They can travel through matter and in a vacuum.
The statement that describes the transmission of mechanical waves is: They can travel through matter and in a vacuum.
The correct statement that describes the transmission of mechanical waves is:
"They can travel through matter, but not in a vacuum."
To understand this, we need to review what mechanical waves are and how they propagate. Mechanical waves are waves that require a medium to travel through. They transfer energy as they oscillate or vibrate particles in the medium.
When a mechanical wave travels through matter, it causes the particles of the medium to vibrate, transmitting the energy from one place to another. This is why mechanical waves can travel through solids, liquids, and gases. Examples of mechanical waves include sound waves and seismic waves.
However, in a vacuum, there is no medium present to support the transfer of mechanical waves. A vacuum is an empty space with no particles. Therefore, mechanical waves cannot propagate or travel through a vacuum. This is true for all types of mechanical waves.