Kepler’s Second Law states that which must be same in the same amount of time no matter what point an orbiting object is during its orbit, it must always have the same:
is it
Area swept out
Orbital velocity
Radial motion
Gravitational Attraction to the second foci
The correct answer is "Area swept out."
The correct answer is:
Area swept out.
The correct answer is "Area swept out."
Kepler's Second Law of Planetary Motion, also known as the Law of Equal Areas, states that in the same amount of time, an orbiting object will sweep out equal areas as it moves around its orbit, regardless of its position. This means that if you divide the trajectory of the object into equal time intervals, the areas of the sectors formed by the lines connecting the object to the center of the orbit will be equal.
To understand why the area swept out is constant, you can consider the motion of a planet or any other orbiting object. As the object moves closer to the primary body it is orbiting, it experiences a stronger gravitational force, causing it to speed up. Conversely, as it moves farther away, the gravitational force weakens, resulting in a decrease in velocity.
Due to these changes in velocity, the object will spend a shorter time covering a given distance when it is moving faster and a longer time when it moves slower. This variation in speed compensates for the change in distance, leading to the equal areas being swept out in equal time.
So, in summary, Kepler's Second Law states that the area swept out by an orbiting object is the same in the same amount of time, regardless of its position in the orbit.