which group nomadic indigenous people living on the texas plains plantted crops to some extent?(1 point)
a. the jumano.
b. the Wichita.
c. the caddo.
d. the lapin Apache.
c. the caddo.
The correct answer is c. the Caddo.
To find the answer to this question, we can start by researching each of the given options and their connection to nomadic indigenous peoples on the Texas plains.
1. The Jumano: The Jumano people were Native American tribes that inhabited parts of Texas, New Mexico, and Mexico. They were known for their semi-nomadic lifestyle, often traveling between settled agricultural communities and pursuing hunting and gathering. They did practice some agriculture and traded agricultural products, so the Jumano could be a possible answer.
2. The Wichita: The Wichita people were a Native American group that mainly resided in central and southern Kansas, but their influence reached into parts of Oklahoma and Texas. While they were primarily agricultural people with several sedentary tribes, there were also mobile groups among the Wichita that practiced some level of cultivation and hunting. This suggests that the Wichita could also have planted crops to some extent on the Texas plains.
3. The Caddo: The Caddo Nation was a confederacy of several Native American tribes that lived along the Red River in what is now Louisiana, Arkansas, Texas, and Oklahoma. They were primarily agricultural people, known for their advanced farming techniques and reliance on maize cultivation. However, their main settlements were not located on the Texas plains, so it is unlikely that they were the group referred to in the question.
4. The Lipan Apache: The Lipan Apache people were nomadic hunter-gatherers who inhabited the southern Great Plains, including parts of Texas, New Mexico, and Mexico. They were not known for extensive agriculture and relied mainly on hunting and gathering for sustenance. Therefore, it is unlikely that they would have planted crops to any significant extent on the Texas plains.
Based on this analysis, the most likely answer would be a. the Jumano and b. the Wichita, as these groups had more prominent connections to the Texas plains and practiced some form of agriculture while maintaining a nomadic lifestyle.