why were northern states in favor of Hamiltons protective tariff?
a. The tariff protected the north from paying any additional fees when exporting their goods
b. The tariff allowed manufactures in the north to change higher prices for their products.
c. The tariff made goods produced in the north less expensive than imported goods.
d. The tariff had less of an effect on businesses in the north than it did in the south.
c. The tariff made goods produced in the north less expensive than imported goods.
The correct answer is c. The tariff made goods produced in the north less expensive than imported goods.
The northern states were in favor of Alexander Hamilton's protective tariff because it made goods produced in the north less expensive than imported goods. This resulted in increased demand for domestically produced goods and protected northern industries from foreign competition. By imposing a tariff on imported goods, the northern states were able to create a favorable environment for their own industries to thrive and grow. It helped to promote economic growth and maintain a competitive advantage for northern manufacturers.
The correct answer is C. The protective tariff favored by Alexander Hamilton primarily benefited the northern states because it made goods produced in the north less expensive than imported goods. This allowed northern manufacturers to compete more effectively against foreign-made goods, which in turn benefited their businesses.
To arrive at this answer, you can analyze the nature and purpose of Hamilton's protective tariff and consider its impact on different regions:
1. Read about Alexander Hamilton's economic policies and his support for protective tariffs. Understand the goals and rationale behind his tariff proposal.
2. Examine the economic conditions of the northern states during that time. Consider the types of industries and manufacturing that were prevalent in the North.
3. Understand that the protective tariff was designed to protect domestic industries from foreign competition. It imposed a duty (or tax) on imported goods, making them more expensive compared to domestically produced goods.
4. Consider the implications of this tariff for the northern states. The tariff allowed northern manufacturers to sell their products at lower prices compared to imported goods, making them more attractive to consumers. This protected and supported the growth of northern industries.
5. Evaluate the other options provided in the question:
a. The tariff did not eliminate fees for northern states when exporting goods; rather, it imposed duties on imported goods.
b. While the tariff may have allowed northern manufacturers to charge higher prices, this does not align with the main purpose of the protective tariff, which was to make domestic goods more competitive against imports.
d. The impact of the tariff on businesses in the North is not specified in the question and therefore cannot be assumed.
By analyzing the objectives of Hamilton's protective tariff, the economic conditions of the northern states, and the intended impact of the tariff, you can determine that the northern states were in favor of the protective tariff because it made goods produced in the north less expensive than imported goods (option C).