Which state of matter is easily compressible?
Gas
Solid
Water
Gas
The state of matter that is easily compressible is gas. Unlike solids and liquids, gases are made up of particles that are much farther apart and move freely. This allows for gases to be easily compressed by applying pressure.
The state of matter that is easily compressible is gas.
To understand why gas is easily compressible, we need to consider the nature of gas particles. In a gas, the particles are in constant motion and are typically spread out with large gaps between them. This allows the gas to be easily compressed under pressure.
When a gas is subjected to compression, such as squeezing it into a smaller volume, the gas particles are forced closer together. The spaces between the particles decrease, resulting in a decrease in the overall volume of the gas. This change in volume is possible because the particles in a gas have weak forces of attraction between them, and the distances between the particles are much greater compared to solids and liquids.
In contrast, solids and liquids are not easily compressible. The particles in solids are tightly packed and have strong forces of attraction, making it difficult for them to be compressed. Similarly, the particles in liquids are also close together, though not as tightly as in solids, and have moderately strong forces of attraction. Therefore, both solids and liquids have a much smaller ability to be compressed compared to gases.