what is an example of a branching control structure
while loop
for loop
do loop
if... then
else statement
An example of a branching control structure is the "if... then" statement. It allows the program to make decisions based on certain conditions. Here's an example:
```
if (condition) {
// code to execute if the condition is true
} else {
// code to execute if the condition is false
}
```
In this example, the program will evaluate the condition. If the condition is true, it will execute the code inside the first block. If the condition is false, it will execute the code inside the else block. The "if... then" statement enables the program to follow different paths based on the outcome of the condition.
An example of a branching control structure is the if...then statement. This control structure allows the execution of certain code blocks based on a specific condition being true or false. To understand how an if...then statement works, consider the following example:
```python
x = 10
if x > 5:
print("x is greater than 5")
print("End of program")
```
In this example, we have an if...then statement that checks whether the value of `x` is greater than 5. If the condition is true, it executes the code block inside the if statement, which prints "x is greater than 5". If the condition is false, the code block is skipped, and the program moves on to the next line after the if statement.
To get the answer to your question, you can recognize that the if...then statement falls under the category of branching control structures.