A food surplus is a benefit of farming. Which of the following is a food surplus? 

(1 point)
Responses

when extra food spoils

when extra food spoils

when people wait in line for food

when people wait in line for food

when families have extra food

when families have extra food

when not enough rain falls to grow food

when not enough rain falls to grow food
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when families have extra food

When families have extra food.

To determine which option represents a food surplus, we need to understand what a food surplus is. A food surplus occurs when there is an excess amount of food available beyond what is needed to meet the demand.

Let's analyze each option to see if it fits the definition of a food surplus:

1. When extra food spoils: This is not a food surplus as the extra food ends up getting wasted.

2. When people wait in line for food: This is not a food surplus as it suggests a shortage of food, where people have to wait in line to access it.

3. When families have extra food: This is indeed a food surplus. If families have more food than they need, it demonstrates a surplus.

4. When not enough rain falls to grow food: This is the opposite of a food surplus. It refers to a situation where there is a shortage of food due to insufficient rainfall.

Based on the analysis, the correct option that represents a food surplus is: when families have extra food.