Imagine a family of farmers in the Neolithic Age. They are a multi-generational family living together on a large farm. They have bees, chickens, and other animals and crops that keep them fed. They have several shelters that are sturdy. Last year, however, floods came and took many of their large animals and rained out their crops. Some of the family died from starvation. They are replanting this year.
What cost and benefit of farming is shown in this situation?
A.
Farming leaves people vulnerable to attack, but needs less land than hunting and gathering.
B.
Successful harvest not guaranteed due to weather, but more people can cooperate to build better shelters.
C.
Herding animals and planting crops takes a lot of energy, but farming gave new sources of material for clothing.
D. <<<<<<<<<<<
Nomads might come to steal food or animals, but food surpluses lead to specialization of workers. what is the correct awnser?
The correct answer is B. Successful harvest not guaranteed due to weather, but more people can cooperate to build better shelters.
The correct answer is B. Successful harvest not guaranteed due to weather, but more people can cooperate to build better shelters.
In this situation, the family of farmers faced the risk of floods that destroyed their crops and took away their large animals. This shows that a successful harvest is not guaranteed due to unpredictable weather conditions. However, one benefit of farming is that more people can cooperate to build better shelters. By working together, the family can improve their living conditions and protect themselves from future calamities.
The correct answer is B. Successful harvest not guaranteed due to weather, but more people can cooperate to build better shelters.
Explanation:
In this situation, the cost of farming is shown through the vulnerability to natural disasters like floods, which can result in the loss of large animals and crops, leading to starvation and even death. This demonstrates that a successful harvest is not guaranteed due to unpredictable weather conditions.
However, the benefit of farming is highlighted by the ability of the multi-generational family to cooperate and work together to replant their crops and rebuild their shelters. More people can contribute their efforts towards building better, sturdier shelters, which can provide protection from future floods and other potential threats.
Therefore, option B accurately captures the cost and benefit of farming in this scenario.