Portions of northeast Africa were historically invaded by which 2 groups?

Portions of northeast Africa were historically invaded by the following two groups:

1. Arab Conquerors: From the 7th century onwards, Arab Muslim armies began invading and conquering parts of northeast Africa, including the region known as the Horn of Africa. These conquests were part of the Muslim conquests and led to the spread of Islam in the region.

2. European Colonial Powers: During the Scramble for Africa in the 19th century, European colonial powers, primarily Britain, France, and Italy, invaded and colonized various parts of northeast Africa, including countries such as Egypt, Sudan, Eritrea, and Somalia. These colonial powers sought to exploit the region's resources and establish dominance over trade routes and strategic locations.

Historically, northeast Africa was invaded by two major groups, which are:

1. Arabs: The Arab invasions of northeast Africa began in the 7th century CE, with the expansion of Islamic Arab forces from the Arabian Peninsula. The Arab invasions led to the spread of Islam in the region, and Arab-speaking communities became established in areas such as Egypt, Sudan, Somalia, and the coastal regions of the Red Sea.

2. Europeans: In the late 19th century, European colonial powers, mainly Britain, France, and Italy, invaded and colonized various parts of northeast Africa. This era, known as the Scramble for Africa, resulted in European control over territories such as Egypt, Sudan, Eritrea, and parts of Ethiopia. The European colonization had significant political, economic, and social impacts on the region.

To determine which two groups historically invaded portions of northeast Africa, we can start by conducting some research. Here's a step-by-step approach to finding the answer:

1. Begin by searching for a reliable source of historical information. This could include books, academic journals, or reputable websites that specialize in history.
2. Use targeted keywords related to northeast Africa and historical invasions, such as "northeast Africa invasions history," "ancient invasions of northeast Africa," or "historical conquerors in northeast Africa."
3. Review the search results and select a credible source that provides information on invasions in northeast Africa.
4. Once you've found a suitable source, look for specific details and facts about the groups that invaded northeast Africa. Pay attention to the time periods, regions affected, and the names of the tribes, civilizations, or ethnic groups involved in the invasions.
5. Identify the two groups that are consistently mentioned in multiple sources or that are widely accepted by historians as having invaded northeast Africa.
6. Verify the information you find by cross-referencing with multiple sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

By following these steps, you should be able to find the answer to your question and obtain a more comprehensive understanding of the historical invasions in northeast Africa.