What is the definition of hydrocarbon
A: electrons shared between two different atoms
B: A large chain of carbons and hydrogens bonded together
C: large molecules that are produced by living things
D: a single line bonding carbon and hydrogen
B: A large chain of carbons and hydrogens bonded together
The definition of hydrocarbon is B: A large chain of carbons and hydrogens bonded together. Hydrocarbons are organic compounds consisting only of carbon and hydrogen atoms.
The correct definition of a hydrocarbon is B: A large chain of carbons and hydrogens bonded together.
To arrive at this answer, we can break down the term "hydrocarbon" into its components - "hydro" meaning hydrogen and "carbon" referring to the element carbon. By combining these two elements, we form the compound hydrocarbon.
Hydrocarbons are organic compounds (compounds containing carbon) that consist solely of hydrogen and carbon atoms. They can exist in various forms and sizes, including small molecules like methane (CH4) and ethane (C2H6), as well as larger molecules like octane (C8H18) and long chains of carbons known as alkanes.
Therefore, option B accurately describes the definition of hydrocarbon as a large chain of carbons and hydrogens bonded together.