Analyze which event occurred as a result of the rise of the middle class or bourgeoisie. (1 point) migration from rural lands to urban centers Industrial Revolution French Revolution American Revolution
The Industrial Revolution is the event that occurred as a result of the rise of the middle class or bourgeoisie.
Which of the following contributed to the Industrial Revolu decrease in workforce persistence with older farming methods new technology greater access to farmland
The correct answer is "new technology." The introduction of new technologies, such as the steam engine and machinery, was a significant factor in driving the Industrial Revolution. These innovations revolutionized the production processes and greatly increased the efficiency and productivity of various industries.
Analyze which factor resulted in less available farmland and more privatized farmland during the Industrial Revolution (1 point) mechanized tools urbanization migration enclosure
The factor that resulted in less available farmland and more privatized farmland during the Industrial Revolution was enclosure.
Enclosure refers to the practice of enclosing or consolidating smaller agricultural lands into larger, privately owned and controlled estates. This process involved the fencing off of common lands and the removal of common rights, such as the right to graze livestock or collect firewood. Enclosure was driven by several factors, including the desire to increase agricultural productivity and maximize profits.
Enclosure had a profound impact on the availability of farmland during the Industrial Revolution. It resulted in a decrease in the amount of land that was accessible to small farmers and rural communities. Many individuals who were dependent on common lands for their subsistence were forced to migrate to urban centers in search of employment, contributing to the process of urbanization.
Enclosure also contributed to the privatization of farmland, as the consolidated estates came under the control of a smaller number of landowners. This concentration of land ownership further increased the power and wealth of the emerging bourgeoisie or middle class, who were able to invest in the new methods and technologies of the Industrial Revolution.
The event that occurred as a result of the rise of the middle class or bourgeoisie is:
The Industrial Revolution.
During this period, which began in the 18th century, there was a significant shift from primarily agrarian societies to ones focused on industry and manufacturing. This transition was driven by the rise of the middle class, particularly the bourgeoisie, who were typically urban-based and involved in commerce and trade. The middle class played a crucial role in promoting technological advancements, investing in factories, and driving economic growth. The Industrial Revolution saw the advent of new manufacturing processes, such as mechanization and the use of steam power, leading to increased production, urbanization, and profound social and economic changes.
To analyze which event occurred as a result of the rise of the middle class or bourgeoisie, we need to examine each of the events listed: migration from rural lands to urban centers, Industrial Revolution, French Revolution, and American Revolution.
1. Migration from rural lands to urban centers: This event can be seen as a consequence of urbanization, which is often associated with the growth of the middle class. As the middle class expanded, they sought employment and better opportunities in urban areas. So, the rise of the middle class likely contributed to the phenomenon of migration from rural lands to urban centers.
2. Industrial Revolution: The Industrial Revolution was a period of significant technological advancements and socioeconomic changes that occurred in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It resulted in a shift from an agrarian society to an industrial one. The growth of the middle class played a crucial role in this transition as they became the driving force behind industrialization. Their entrepreneurial spirit and access to capital fueled the development of factories and new industries. Therefore, the middle class was directly responsible for the Industrial Revolution, rather than being a result of it.
3. French Revolution: The French Revolution was a period of radical social and political upheaval that occurred from 1789 to 1799. While the rise of the middle class played a significant role in the French Revolution, it would be inaccurate to say that the event occurred as a result of it. The grievances and aspirations of the middle class, also known as the bourgeoisie, were central to the revolutionary movement. They sought political reform, equality, and the overthrow of the monarchy. However, the French Revolution was a much broader social and political revolution that involved multiple societal factors and classes.
4. American Revolution: The American Revolution was a colonial revolt that took place from 1775 to 1783, resulting in the independence of the thirteen British colonies and the formation of the United States of America. It was primarily driven by a desire for political and economic autonomy, along with ideological principles. While the middle class, particularly merchants and professionals, supported and participated in the American Revolution, it, too, was not solely a result of the rise of the middle class. Factors such as taxation without representation and the colonists' desire for self-governance played significant roles in sparking the revolution.
In conclusion, of the events mentioned, the Industrial Revolution can be directly linked to the rise of the middle class or bourgeoisie, while the French Revolution and American Revolution saw the active involvement and support of the middle class but were not solely prompted by their rise. Migration from rural lands to urban centers can be seen as a consequence of the middle class expansion but is not a specific event tied to it.