Use the image to answer the question.
An illustration of a coordinate plane with four quadrants shows the x-axis ranging from negative 9 to 9 and the y-axis ranging from negative 11 to 11 in increments of 1. A solid downward line with arrows at both ends is plotted on the graph. The line passes through the plotted points left parenthesis 0 comma 1 right parenthesis and left parenthesis 1 comma negative 4 right parenthesis.
Write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form.
(1 point)
Responses
y=−5x+1
y equals negative 5 x plus 1
−5x−y=−1
negative 5 x minus y equals negative 1
y=5x+1
y equals 5 x plus 1
y=−5x−1
y=−5x+1
Graphing Equations Quick Check
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Question
Graph the linear equation y=−3x+2.(1 point)
Responses
A coordinate plane shows the x-axis ranging from negative 9 to 9 in increments of 1 and the y-axis ranging from 11 to negative 11 in increments of 1. A line with arrows at both ends joins two plotted points.
The coordinates of the plotted points are as follows: left parenthesis negative 2 comma 2 right parenthesis, and left parenthesis 0 comma 1 right parenthesis.
Image with alt text: A coordinate plane shows the x-axis ranging from negative 9 to 9 in increments of 1 and the y-axis ranging from 11 to negative 11 in increments of 1. A line with arrows at both ends joins two plotted points. The coordinates of the plotted points are as follows: left parenthesis negative 2 comma 2 right parenthesis, and left parenthesis 0 comma 1 right parenthesis.
An illustration of a coordinate plane with four quadrants shows the x-axis ranging from negative 9 to 9 and the y-axis ranging from negative 11 to 11 in increments of 1. A solid downward line with arrows at both ends is plotted on the graph. he line passes through the plotted points left parenthesis 0 comma negative 2 right parenthesis and left parenthesis 1 comma negative 5 right parenthesis. A dotted vertical line labeled 3 from left parenthesis 1 comma negative 5 right parenthesis and a dotted horizontal line labeled 1 from left parenthesis 0 comma negative 2 right parenthesis intersect at left parenthesis 1 comma negative 2 right parenthesis, forming a right triangle with the slope.
Image with alt text: An illustration of a coordinate plane with four quadrants shows the x-axis ranging from negative 9 to 9 and the y-axis ranging from negative 11 to 11 in increments of 1. A solid downward line with arrows at both ends is plotted on the graph. he line passes through the plotted points left parenthesis 0 comma negative 2 right parenthesis and left parenthesis 1 comma negative 5 right parenthesis. A dotted vertical line labeled 3 from left parenthesis 1 comma negative 5 right parenthesis and a dotted horizontal line labeled 1 from left parenthesis 0 comma negative 2 right parenthesis intersect at left parenthesis 1 comma negative 2 right parenthesis, forming a right triangle with the slope.
A coordinate plane shows the x-axis ranging from negative 9 to 9 in increments of 1 and the y-axis ranging from 11 to negative 11 in increments of 1. A line with arrows at both ends joins two plotted points.
The coordinates of the plotted points are as follows: left parenthesis 0 comma 2 right parenthesis, and left parenthesis 1 comma negative 1 right parenthesis.
Image with alt text: A coordinate plane shows the x-axis ranging from negative 9 to 9 in increments of 1 and the y-axis ranging from 11 to negative 11 in increments of 1. A line with arrows at both ends joins two plotted points. The coordinates of the plotted points are as follows: left parenthesis 0 comma 2 right parenthesis, and left parenthesis 1 comma negative 1 right parenthesis.
The correct response is: An illustration of a coordinate plane with four quadrants shows the x-axis ranging from negative 9 to 9 and the y-axis ranging from negative 11 to 11 in increments of 1. A solid downward line with arrows at both ends is plotted on the graph. The line passes through the plotted points left parenthesis 0 comma negative 2 right parenthesis and left parenthesis 1 comma negative 5 right parenthesis. A dotted vertical line labeled 3 from left parenthesis 1 comma negative 5 right parenthesis and a dotted horizontal line labeled 1 from left parenthesis 0 comma negative 2 right parenthesis intersect at left parenthesis 1 comma negative 2 right parenthesis, forming a right triangle with the slope.
To find the equation of the line in slope-intercept form, we need to determine the slope and the y-intercept.
Using the coordinates (0, 1) and (1, -4), we can calculate the slope:
slope (m) = (change in y) / (change in x)
= (-4 - 1) / (1 - 0)
= -5 / 1
= -5
Now we have the slope (m) as -5. To find the y-intercept (b), we can substitute the coordinates of one point into the equation y = mx + b and solve for b.
Using the point (1, -4):
-4 = -5(1) + b
-4 = -5 + b
b = -4 + 5
b = 1
So the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is:
y = -5x + 1