key teaching of Judaism

1.love your neighbor.
2.observe the sabbath
3.slavery is forbidden
4.do not make war
5.righteousness

before God

6.justice
7.tikkun olam (repairing the world)
8.respect for parents and elders
9.study and education
10.monotheism

The key teachings of Judaism can vary widely depending on interpretation and individual beliefs, but here are several fundamental principles that are often emphasized:

1. Love your neighbor: The concept of "love your neighbor as yourself" is one of the central teachings in Judaism. It emphasizes treating others with kindness, respect, and compassion.

2. Observance of the Sabbath: Keeping the Sabbath holy is an important practice in Judaism. This involves setting aside the seventh day of the week (from Friday evening to Saturday evening) for rest, prayer, and reflection.

3. Slavery is forbidden: Judaism is rooted in the belief in the inherent value and dignity of all human beings. As such, the Torah (Jewish scripture) prohibits the practice of slavery and teaches the responsibility to protect and care for the vulnerable.

4. Pursuit of peace: While Judaism recognizes the reality and often necessity of war and conflict, the ideal is to strive for peace and avoid unnecessary violence. There is a strong emphasis on the pursuit of justice and the resolution of conflicts through peaceful means.

5. Righteousness and ethical living: Judaism puts a great emphasis on personal and communal righteousness. This involves leading an ethical life, conducting oneself with integrity, and following the commandments and teachings found in Jewish scripture.

It's important to note that these teachings are not exhaustive, and there is a rich and diverse range of beliefs and practices within the Jewish tradition.