A student claims that, according to theory, the cell is the basic unit of life, and all cells are created spontaneously. Is this student correct?

No, the student is not entirely correct. According to the cell theory, which is a fundamental principle in biology, cells are indeed considered the basic unit of life. However, cells do not arise spontaneously. The theory states that cells arise only from pre-existing cells through cell division. This means that new cells are formed by the division of existing cells, rather than being created spontaneously. This principle was established by scientists Schleiden, Schwann, and Virchow in the mid-19th century.

No, the student is not correct. According to the cell theory, which is widely accepted in biology, the cell is indeed the basic unit of life. However, cells are not created spontaneously. The cell theory states that all cells arise from pre-existing cells through the process of cell division. This means that new cells are produced from existing cells through processes like mitosis or meiosis. The idea of spontaneous generation, which suggests that life can arise from non-living matter, was a popular belief in the past but has been disproven by scientific experiments.